In vivo screening of mangrove plants for anti WSSV activity in Penaeus monodon, and evaluation of Ceriops tagal as a potential source of antiviral molecules

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In vivo screening of mangrove plants for anti WSSV activity in Penaeus monodon, and evaluation of Ceriops tagal as a potential source of antiviral molecules

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dc.contributor.author Rosamma, Philip
dc.contributor.author Bright Singh, I S
dc.contributor.author Sudheer, N S
dc.date.accessioned 2014-08-02T06:32:57Z
dc.date.available 2014-08-02T06:32:57Z
dc.date.issued 2010-11-23
dc.identifier.uri http://dyuthi.cusat.ac.in/purl/4440
dc.description Aquaculture 311 (2011) 36–41 en_US
dc.description.abstract The objective of the study was to find out a natural way to fight white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) in cultured shrimps, as the present scenario necessitated an organic remedy for the devastating pathogen in crustaceans. Under this research programme seven mangrove plants were collected, identified and aqueous extracts screened for their protective effect on the giant tiger shrimp Penaeus monodon against WSSV. The experimental design consisted two modes of application, such as exposure of the virus to the extract and injection challenge, and oral administration of the extract coated feed followed by oral challenge. All experimental animals were monitored through a nested diagnostic PCR analysis. Of the seven mangrove extracts screened aqueous extract from Ceriops tagal imparted total protection to shrimp from WSSV when challenged by both methods. Shrimps administered with the aqueous extract from C. tagal were devoid of virions. The HPLC fingerprint of the aqueous extracts from C. tagal showed more than 25 peaks and 7 of them were larger and well separated. Preliminary phytochemical analysis revealed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, polyphenolics, cardiac glycosides, saponins and sterols. The study indicated suitability of the aqueous extract of C. tagal as a possible prophylaxis for WSSV infection in shrimp. This is the first report on the anti WSSV property of the mangrove plant C. tagal en_US
dc.description.sponsorship Cochin University of Science and Technology en_US
dc.language.iso en en_US
dc.publisher Elsevier en_US
dc.subject Mangrove en_US
dc.subject Ceriops tagal en_US
dc.subject White spot syndrome virus en_US
dc.subject Shrimps en_US
dc.subject Penaeus monodon en_US
dc.subject Antiviral en_US
dc.title In vivo screening of mangrove plants for anti WSSV activity in Penaeus monodon, and evaluation of Ceriops tagal as a potential source of antiviral molecules en_US
dc.type Article en_US


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